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Domestic
Violence: Safety Plan Guidelines
If You Need Help Now
These
safety suggestions have been compiled from safety plans
distributed by state domestic violence coalitions from
around the country. Following these suggestions is not
a guarantee of safety, but could help to improve your
safety situation.
Personal
Safety with an Abuser
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Identify your partner's use and level of force so
that you can assess danger to you and your children
before it occurs.
-
Try to avoid an abusive situation by leaving.
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Identify safe areas of the house where there are no
weapons and where there are always ways to escape.
If arguments occur, try to move to those areas.
-
Don't run to where the children are as your partner
may hurt them as well.
-
If violence is unavoidable, make yourself a small
target; dive into a corner and curl up into a ball
with your face protected and arms around each side
of your head, fingers entwined.
-
If possible, have a phone accessible (cell phone)
at all times and know the numbers to call for help.
Know where the nearest pay phone is located. Know
your local battered women's shelter number. Don't
be afraid to call the police.
-
et trusted friends and neighbors know of your situation
and develop a plan and visual signal for when you
need help.
-
Teach your children how to get help. Instruct them
not to get involved in the violence between you and
your partner. Plan a code word to signal to them that
they should get help or leave the house.
-
Tell your children that violence is never right, even
when someone they love is being violent. Tell them
that neither you nor they are at fault or cause the
violence, and that when anyone is being violent, it
is important to keep safe.
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Practice how to get out safely. Practice with your
children
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Plan for what you will do if your children tell your
partner of your plan or if your partner otherwise
finds out about your plan.
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Keep weapons like guns and knives locked up and as
inaccessible as possible.
-
Make a habit of backing the car into the driveway
and keeping it fueled. Keep the driver's door unlocked
and others locked __ for a quick escape.
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Try not to wear scarves or long jewelry that could
be used to strangle you.
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Create several plausible reasons for leaving the house
at different times of the day or night.
-
Call a domestic violence hotline periodically to assess
your options and get a supportive understanding ear.
Getting
Ready to Leave
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Keep any evidence of physical abuse, such as pictures,
etc.
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Know where you can go to get help; tell someone what
is happening to you.
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If you are injured, go to a doctor or an emergency
room and report what happened to you. Ask that they
document your visit.
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Plan with your children and identify a safe place
for them (for example, a room with a lock or a friend's
house where they can go for help). Reassure them that
their job is to stay safe, not to protect you.
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Contact your local battered women's shelter and find
out about laws and other resources available to you
before you have to use them during a crisis.
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Keep a journal of all violent incidences, noting dates,
events and threats made if possible.
-
Acquire job skills as you can, such as learning to
type or taking courses at a community college.
-
Try to set money aside or ask friends or family members
to hold money for you.
General
Guidelines for Leaving an Abusive Relationship
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You may request a police stand_by or escort while
you leave;
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If you need to sneak away, be prepared;
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Make a plan for how and where you will escape;
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Plan for a quick escape;
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Put aside emergency money as you can;
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Hide an extra set of car keys;
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Pack an extra set of clothes for yourself and your
children and store them at a trusted friend or neighbor's
house.
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Try to avoid using next_door neighbors, close family
members and mutual friends;
-
Take with you important phone numbers of friends,
relatives, doctors, schools, etc., as well as other
important items, including: Driver's license; Regularly
needed medication; List
of credit cards held by self or jointly or the credit
cards themselves if you have access to them;
Pay
stubs; and checkbooks and information about bank accounts
and other assets.
If
time is available, also take:
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Citizenship documents (such as your passport, greencard,
etc.);
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Titles, deeds, and other property information;
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Medical records;
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Children's school and immunization records;
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Insurance information;
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Copy of marriage license, birth certificates, will,
and other legal documents;
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Verification of social security numbers;
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Welfare identification; and
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Valued pictures, jewelry, or personal possessions.
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Create a false trail. Call motels, real estate agencies,
and schools in a town at least six hours away from
where you plan to relocate. Ask questions that require
a call back to your house in order to leave phone
numbers on record.
After
Leaving the Abusive Relationship
If
getting a restraining order and the offender is
leaving:
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Change locks and phone number;
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Change work hours and route taken to work;
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Change route taken to transport children to school;
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Keep a certified copy of your restraining order with
you at all times;
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Inform friends, neighbors and employers that you have
a restraining order in effect;
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Give copies of restraining order to employers, neighbors,
and schools along with a picture of the offender.
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Call law enforcement to enforce the order.
If
you leave:
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Consider renting a post office box or using the address
of a friend for your mail ;
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Be aware that addresses are on restraining orders
and police reports;
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Be careful to whom you give your new address and phone
number;
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Change your work hours if possible;
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Alert school authorities of situation;
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Consider changing your children's schools;
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Reschedule appointments that offender is aware of;
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Use different stores and frequent different social
spots;
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Alert neighbors and request that they call the police
if they feel you may be in danger;
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Talk to trusted people about the violence;
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Replace wooden doors with steel or metal doors. Install
security systems if possible;
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Install a lighting system that lights up when a person
is coming close to the house (motion sensitive lights);
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Tell people you work with about the situation and
have your calls screened by one receptionist if possible;
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Tell people who take care of your children which individuals
are allowed to pick up your children. Explain your
situation to them and provide them with a copy of
the restraining order;
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Call the telephone company to request caller ID. Ask
that your phone be blocked so that if you call, neither
your partner nor anyone else will be able to get your
new, unlisted phone number.
All
rights reserved.
Copyright
© 1998 by the National Center for Victims of Crime.
This information may be freely distributed, provided
that it is distributed free of charge, in its entirety
and includes this copyright notice.
©
Copyright 2003 National Center for Victims of Crime
2000 M Street NW, Suite 480 Washington, D.C. 20036 phone:
202-467-8700 fax: 202-467-8701
If you need help now call 911.
Protect Yourself and Your Child. Get counseling
and advocacy by contacting a domestic violence agency
near you. If you live in the USA call the National
Domestic Violence Agency at : 1-800-799-7233 . If
you live outside the USA see the International
Domestic Violence Agency listings.
Fild for an Order
For Protection (OFP) which is a court order that
will help to protect you from domestic abuse. An Order
For Protection tells the abuser to stop harming or threatening
you.
The law protects children in this country from physical,
emotional/mental, sexual abuse and neglect. Look up
resources for children at ChildHelpUSA
or call them at: 1-800-4A-Child. Check out the ChildAbuse.org
site as well. Read the article on the relationship
between domesticviolence and child abuse.
Get support. The domestic violence agency may
have a support group you can participate in. A group
like this can give you perspective on your situation,
hope for the future and help you learn skills to protect
yourself.
Anger
Management program and book: online
National Domestic
Violence: 1-800-799-7233 (safe)
International
Domestic Violence directory
Sarah's
Inn (Oak Park, Illinois) 1-708-386-4225 (24
hour hotline)
Illinois Coalition
Against Domestic Violence resources: Illinois state
Crisis line: 1-800-252-6561
Do
you need Prayer or lay counseling? Write to: Lynette
J. Hoy
For professional counseling contact: CounselCare Connection
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Read the Domestic Violence,
and Assert Yourself! articles
next.
© copyright 2003 by Lynette
J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC
All Rights reserved. No part of this site may be reprinted,
transmitted or reproduced by any means without prior permission
of the authors/publisher.
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